Global South

Counting the Cost of Retreat: Poland's Diplomatic 'Rationalisation'

Between 2008 and 2014 Poland's Ministry of Foreign Affairs closed 11 embassies and several consulates general, while the United Kingdom and Germany shielded their embassies from budget cuts. Eighteen years on, this assessment examines the consequences of the 'rationalisation' doctrine and identifies three strategic priorities for 2026 to 2028.